FAQs – Nizoral

Understanding dandruff

What causes dandruff?

Dandruff is often caused by an overgrowth of a common scalp fungus called Malassezia. This can trigger irritation, flaking, and itchiness. Factors like stress, oil build-up, and seasonal changes can make symptoms worse.

How do you get rid of dandruff?

The most effective way to get rid of dandruff is to treat its root cause – the Malassezia fungus. Use a medicated shampoo containing ketoconazole two times a week to control the fungus, reduce flakes, and relieve itchiness.

Why does dandruff keep coming back?

Because dandruff is caused by a scalp imbalance – a fungal overgrowth – it often returns if the root cause isn’t adequately treated. Using a medicated shampoo such as one containing ketoconazole can help stop recurrence with regular use.

How can I tell if I have dandruff or a dry scalp?

Dry scalp causes small, white flakes and tightness, while dandruff usually appears as oily, white-yellow flakes with itching.

Is it good to scratch off dandruff?

No. Scratching can damage your scalp and worsen irritation or flaking. Instead, gently massage medicated shampoo into the scalp to loosen flakes while treating the cause.

Is it normal for dandruff to itch?

Yes. Itching is a common symptom caused by irritation from the Malassezia fungus. Treating the scalp with an antifungal shampoo relieves itch as the cause is controlled.

How do you get rid of dandruff fast?

There’s no instant fix for dandruff, so don’t lose hope if your first wash with a new treatment doesn’t make a big difference. A medicated shampoo containing ketoconazole does work quickly though, and most people see a clear improvement in dandruff symptoms after around four washes across two weeks.

How to get rid of dandruff permanently?

There’s no permanent cure, but ongoing use of medicated shampoo can keep dandruff under control. Maintaining scalp hygiene and managing stress may also help prevent flare-ups.

Managing
dandruff symptoms

How do you get rid of itchy dandruff?

Use a medicated anti-dandruff shampoo that targets the fungal cause of dandruff. Ketoconazole helps relieve both flakes and itch by restoring balance to the scalp’s microbiome.

How often should I wash my hair if I have dandruff?

Wash twice weekly with a medicated shampoo to remove oil, flakes, and buildup. Overwashing or using harsh cleansers can irritate the scalp, so find a routine that keeps it clean without drying it out.

Can dandruff cause hair loss?

Severe dandruff can irritate the scalp and weaken hair at the root, which may contribute to shedding.

Is dandruff linked to stress or hormones?

Yes. Stress and hormonal changes can alter oil production on the scalp, creating conditions where dandruff-causing fungi thrive. Managing stress and maintaining a consistent scalp-care routine helps keep it under control.

What is ketoconazole shampoo?

Ketoconazole shampoo is a medicated dandruff treatment containing ketoconazole, a broad-spectrum anti-fungal ingredient that targets Malassezia, the fungus primarily responsible for dandruff.

About Nizoral

What is Nizoral used for?

Nizoral is a clinically-proven shampoo that treats and prevents the return of dandruff with ongoing use. It targets the root cause, relieving flaking, itching, and redness.

What’s the difference between Nizoral 1% and 2%?

Nizoral 1% is designed for mild to moderate dandruff, providing deep conditioning to help detangle and boost hair shine. Nizoral 2% is a higher-strength formula for moderate to severe dandruff. Both are available over-the-counter from pharmacies and do not require a prescription.

How does Nizoral work for dandruff?

Nizoral contains ketoconazole, an antifungal ingredient that treats dandruff at its source by controlling the fungus responsible. With regular use as directed, it helps restore a healthy, flake-free scalp.

How long does it take for Nizoral to work?

Many people see visible improvement from four washes onwards. For lasting results, continue using Nizoral as directed to help prevent dandruff returning.

How often should I use Nizoral shampoo?

Use Nizoral every 3 to 4 days (twice a week) to treat dandruff. Apply a small amount to a wet scalp, work into a lather, and leave for 3–5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly. If your scalp hasn’t improved within four weeks, speak to your pharmacist or doctor as you may not have dandruff.

Once symptoms improve, continue twice weekly use to maintain results.

Can I use other shampoos, conditioner and hair products with Nizoral?

Yes. On days you’re not using Nizoral, you can wash your hair with your regular shampoo. When you do use Nizoral, apply it first to a wet scalp, lather, leave for 3–5 then rinse thoroughly. If using conditioner, apply it to the ends of lengths and ends of your hair, avoiding the roots and scalp.

Can I use Nizoral if I have coloured or treated hair?

Nizoral is suitable for all hair types including coloured or chemically processed hair.

Where can I buy Nizoral in Australia?

Nizoral is available at major pharmacies, including Chemist Warehouse and Priceline. You can also purchase Nizoral online through Amazon.

Is your scalp trying to tell you something?

Flakes, itching, and irritation can mean different things.
 Take our quick scalp check to understand your symptoms and find the right solution for you.